The new distributed work standard means that employees who used to work in their offices now have remote access to sensitive data and critical systems using their phones and laptops. We know that individuals’ networks and devices are more vulnerable to cyber attacks aimed at stealing their data and hacking into their online accounts to deceive them or steal identities.
What is the probability of your computer being hacked?
It depends on many factors. What kind of software works? Have they been updated? What network is it connected to? How many other computers, gadgets and IoD devices are connected to it? Are they safe? Probably not! The visibility of the endpoint protection is limited by the fact that it is connected to the company network. Besides, they’re groping in the dark. We have to assume that the employees are phishing and that the end result will be compromised. Deception can play an important role in deflecting attacks on essential goods and sending them into traps that warn of malicious activities.
The most common types of cyber attacks against remote workers and possible prevention tips.
The following are common types of cyber attacks against teleworkers and possible prevention tips.
1. Attacks on fisheries:
Phishing attacks use emails and social media messages to trick users into downloading malicious attachments or clicking on links that redirect them to a website designed to steal user data, such as credit card and sign-in information.
These kinds of attacks play on people’s emotions in order to make them act quickly and without thinking. So, if you’re scared or upset by an e-mail, you may have been attacked. Don’t forget: If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is. So think twice before clicking on links or providing personal or card information in incoming messages, says Ray Walsh, VPN Specialist at Proprivacy. Cloned websites are designed to look real, and when users encounter them, they may not notice it and enter their credentials or card details when shopping in an online store. Always pay attention to the URL of the website in your browser to detect signs that it is not authentic. If anything seems suspicious, leave immediately.
How do you prevent attacks on fisheries?
Phishing attacks are only intended to entice users to disclose sensitive data or steal money. The only way to prevent this is to educate or train employees, users and individuals in cyber security.
2. Average attacker:
Man-In-The-Middle (MITM) attacks occur when an attacker disrupts the connection between two endpoints by observing or manipulating the communication. This can happen on a legitimate network or on a fake network controlled by a hacker. This can lead to active intervention (think of someone pretending to be someone you trust) or passive listening (think of someone just hearing what you say).
How can I prevent attacks from the Moderates?
MITM attacks can be mitigated by implementing strong encryption and authentication. Encrypting your Wi-Fi network with WPA2 and using a paid VPN on public networks can help.
3. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks:
This happens when a bad actor floods the network with so much data that computers cannot process it all at once. This is especially problematic for websites because they treat every visitor (at least in the beginning) as a potentially real and interested person. Unfortunately, this means that they have to check all applications and the actual application may be lost in the noise. These attacks are often aimed at organisations and governments, etc.
How can I prevent DDoS attacks?
Websites have added many elements to reduce this phenomenon, including captchas to eliminate bots, blacklists for IP addresses, etc. On networks, the best way to address this problem is to authenticate everyone as trustworthy and reject those who are not.
4. Passing attacks:
Drive-by attacks are the most common method of spreading malicious code over the Internet. Cybercriminals often select unsafe and vulnerable websites and place malicious code on them. This also applies to the unintentional downloading and installation of malicious code.
During a drive-by attack, an attacker installs a malicious script on a website. The script can install malicious software on the computer when the user visits this website,
How do you prevent a car from being attacked?
And it happens by itself, even without the victim clicking on anything on the page. It is therefore necessary to use an antivirus program with active real-time scanning that prevents the downloading of malicious software.
5. Malware attacks and ransom demands:
Malware is an application designed to disrupt the normal operation of any gadget, be it a smartphone, desktop or server. There are various types of malware, including spyware, ransom software, Trojan horses, worms, etc. This malicious application then comes into the hands of the device and starts tracing everything – it starts intercepting keystrokes, installing destructive programs, stealing and encrypting important data from the gadget to claim bribes.
A Trojan horse is a malicious program that looks useful and entices the user to install it. Trojans are the most dangerous type of malware because they are often designed to steal financial information, says Veronica Miller, Cyber Security Analyst at VPN Review.
Ransom software is a type of malware that (infects computers and spreads through network devices) shuts down a computer and then asks the user for money (a ransom) to unlock it. If such software shuts down your computer (usually by encrypting key files with a secret password), you have no choice but to pay ransom (which often does not work) or restore your computer from a backup.
How can I prevent malware and ransom software attacks?
The only way to prevent malware and ransom software attacks is to implement good antivirus software, set up a reliable firewall and perform regular backups. But you can limit the damage by micro-segmenting your network. This makes each computer’s communication with other computers very limited. This prevents installed malware from spreading to other computers, says Johnathan Mell of Q-Net Security.
6. Password attacks:
Password attacks are the most common attacks used to break into other people’s social and online accounts. The attacker uses hacking techniques such as directory, brute force, keylogging, MITM and social engineering attacks to obtain the user’s identifying information. This paves the way for hackers to access critical sources and leak sensitive data.
How can I prevent password attacks?
There are several things you need to do to prevent password attacks. Start with the basics – avoid public access points, implement 2FA/MFA authentication, set strong passphrases, and avoid using the same password for multiple accounts.
Good internet hygiene, surf only on secure sites (always check the padlock icon for the URL), the use of VPN and HTTPS plug-ins gives you an extra level of security everywhere.
Conclusion:
In spite of all the technical aspects, the basic awareness of cybercrime and the cybersecurity training for employees working remotely will reinforce all efforts to ensure the security of your company. Investing in multilayer security, robust backups, recovery systems, installing antivirus software on any device and implementing complex passwords with regular changes for all employees are just some of the key elements you need to focus on in 2021.
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